Normal drainage is limited to inland southwestern Mauritania, where tributaries of the Sngal River, which forms the frontier between Mauritania and Senegal, flow southward and are subject to ephemeral flooding in summer. Mauritania | History, Population, Capital, Flag, & Facts In the north it consists of primary sandstone, which covers the Tindouf Syncline (a fold in the rocks in which the strata dip inward from both sides toward the axis); in the centre is the vast synclinal basin of Taoudeni, bounded by the Adrar, Tagant, and Aba (Assaba) plateaus. Because of opposition between the wet southwesterlies and the harmattan, precipitation often takes the form of stormy showers or squalls. [3][4], As of 2023, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Mauritania. [2][3], Prior to become the new Prime Minister Mohamed Ould Bilal worked as the head of the national water agency. Key Political parties Mauritanian Regroupment Party (PRM) Democratic and Social Republican Party (PRDS) National Pact for Democracy and Development (ADIL) Union for the Republic (UPR) El Insaf Other factions Military Independent Status Acting Prime Minister Mohamed Ould Bilal (Arabic: ; born in 1963, Rosso),[1] is a Mauritanian politician serving as the prime minister of Mauritania since 6 August 2020. Ismail Ould Bedde Ould Cheikh Sidiya. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Mohamed Ould Bilal ( Arabic: ; born in 1963, Rosso ), [1] is a Mauritanian politician serving as the prime minister of Mauritania since 6 August 2020. 0 references. After holding various positions in the military, Ould Taya was appointed Chief of Staff of the Army in January 1981, during the rule of military head of state Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla. Mauritania - Heads of Government Listing - info.dfat.gov.au Skeletal soils are formed where outcrops of the underlying rock have been slightly weathered or where they have been covered with a patina or chalky crust. Zeine Ould Zeidane - Wikidata Ould Taya was among the conspirators, and quickly gained influence within the government. India bans export of non-basmati white r Italy Honours Indian Army contribution i Admiral Lisa Franchetti becomes first wo India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highwa Singapore Passport Tops Henley Passport Gujarat to host 69th edition of Filmfare Awards in 2024, Twitter replaces iconic bird logo with X, Satwik-Chirag win Korea Open for years fourth title, World Aquatics Championships 2023: Schedule, Venue and Medal Tally, India bans export of non-basmati white rice. ", The new military dictatorship said it would remain in power for a maximum of two years to allow time for democratic institutions to be implemented. Mauritania (Tier 2 Watch List) . Both Mauritanias relief and its drainage are influenced by the aridity that characterizes the greater part of the country. 1 reference. Required fields are marked *. Hours later, the presidency announced the appointment of Bilal, who has served as the head of the countrys national water agency, a presidential aide and a cabinet minister. Omissions? He was noted for his progress in unifying his ethnically mixed, dispersed, and partly nomadic people under his authoritarian but enlightened rule. Ahmed Salim Ould Sidi was a Mauritanian military and political leader and acting Prime Minister of Mauritania between 28 and 31 May 1979. Quiz, https://www.britannica.com/place/Mauritania, Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Mauritania, Michigan State University - globalEDGE - Mauritania: Introduction, Mauritania - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Mauritania - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). 6 April 1979. This page was last edited on 4 April 2023, at 01:43. Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya ( Arabic: , Ma'wiyah wuld Sdi Amad a-ya', also transliterated as Mu'awiya walad Sayyidi Ahmad Taya) (born November 28, 1943) is a Mauritanian military officer and a politician. A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Mauritania Summary The United States recognized the Islamic Republic of Mauritania on November 28, 1960, in a congratulatory message from President Dwight D. Eisenhower to Prime Minister Daddah . Prime Minister is appointed by the president. the OIC Council of Foreign Ministers (CFM), held in Nouakchott, Islamic Republic of Mauritania, on 16-17 March 2023, corresponding to 24-25 Shaaban 1444; Recalling the Islamic bonds that unite us, on the basis of which the OIC was established as an organization that seeks to enhance cooperation and solidarity among Muslim While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The dunes cover about half of the total area of the country. No. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). [18], He left Niger for Banjul, Gambia, on 9 August 2005. Colonial Administrator, Madagascar, 192636. A total of sixteen people have served as Prime Minister of Mauritania (not counting one Acting Prime Minister). In 1978, the Mauritanian army seized power and ousted President Moktar Ould Daddah, in an attempt to forestall government collapse in the war over Western Sahara against the Polisario Front (197579). 21 August 2014. end time. Important takeaways for all competitive exams: Your email address will not be published. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The capital, Nouakchott, is located in the southwestern part of the country. Mohamed Ould Bilal becomes new Prime Minister of Mauritania - adda247 Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. This is a list of prime ministers of Mauritania since the formation of the post of Prime Minister of Mauritania in 1960 to the present day. Other websites World Statesmen - Mauritania Five people have served as Prime Minister of Mauritius since the office was established in 1968, when independence from the United Kingdom was proclaimed. Corrections? Its Atlantic Ocean coastline, to the west, extends for 435 miles (700 km) from the delta of the Sngal River northward to Cape Noudhibou (Cape Blanco) Peninsula. 10 Aug 2020. The president of Mauritania has appointed the country's finance minister as the new governor of the central bank. As a result of the arid phases it underwent during the Quaternary Period (2.58 million years ago to the present), the Mauritanian landscape in general presents three different aspects; these are represented by skeletal soils, regs (desert surfaces consisting of small, rounded, tightly packed pebbles), and dunes. The coastal plains are lower than 150 feet (45 metres), while the higher plains of the interior vary from 600 to 750 feet (180 to 230 metres). The interior plains form a plateau of which the culminating heights, occurring at different levels, form many tablelands joined to one another by very long, gentle slopes of about 2. 1963 (age 59-60) Rosso, Mauritania. At first he tried to balance regional notables and impatient young modernizers in a basically parliamentary regime, but in 1964 he shifted to an authoritarian one-party system (Mauritanian Peoples Party, of which he was secretary-general). List of prime ministers of Mauritania - Simple English Wikipedia, the Dismissed and arrested in the aftermath of the, National Pact for Democracy and Development, "Veteran administrator Mohamed Ould Bilal named Mauritania's new PM", "Mohamed Ould Bilal named new Mauritania PM", "The Death of Mauritania's Prime Minister Last Week Added Uncertainty", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_prime_ministers_of_Mauritania&oldid=1135478781, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, , Post abolished (20 August 1961 6 April 1979), This page was last edited on 24 January 2023, at 22:38. Author of. He then attended Rosso High School in southern Mauritania. Mauritanian president names ex-mining official as prime minister Omissions? Mauritanian President Mohamed Ould Ghazouani has appointed veteran public administrator Mohamed Ould Bilal as prime minister, hours after the previous government resigned amid an investigation into alleged high-level corruption. The group, which identified itself as the Military Council for Justice and Democracy, announced a coup d'tat in a statement run by the state news agency on 3 August: "The armed forces and security forces have unanimously decided to put an end to the totalitarian practices of the deposed regime under which our people have suffered much over the last several years. 0 references. Mauritania's president appoints a new government - Al Jazeera Category : Ismail Ould Bedde Ould Cheikh Sidiya Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya (Arabic: , Mawiyah wuld Sdi Amad a-ya, also transliterated as Mu'awiya walad Sayyidi Ahmad Taya) (born November 28, 1943) is a Mauritanian military officer and a politician. The first multiparty presidential elections were held in January 1992. " .. ", "Veteran administrator Mohamed Ould Bilal named Mauritania's new PM", "Mohamed Ould Bilal named new Mauritania PM", "Mohamed Ould Bilal becomes new Prime Minister of Mauritania", "Mauritanian Prime Minister replaced amid investigation into alleged corruption", Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Ould_Bilal&oldid=1149377760, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 11 April 2023, at 21:11. In June 2003, Ould Taya's government survived a coup attempt, defeating rebel soldiers after two days of fighting in the capital, Nouakchott;[7] the coup leader, Saleh Ould Hanenna, initially escaped capture. Co-author of, Professor of Modern History of Black Africa, University of Paris, 196270. They can also keep track of their requests through a ticketing system. Ould Hanenna announced the formation of a rebel group called the Knights of Change, but was eventually captured in 2004 and sentenced to life in prison along with other alleged plotters in early 2005. In the summer months, afternoon temperatures may reach the low 100s F (high 30s C) in most areas, and daily highs in the 110s F (40s C) are not uncommon in the interior. Several current ministers were questioned about suspected corruption that occurred on their watch while serving in senior positions in Abdel Azizs government. start time. [5], On 6 August 2020 Mohamed Ould Cheikh El Ghazouani appointed Mohamed Ould Bilal as new Prime Minister and asked him to form a new government.[3]. They are stretched out, often for several dozen miles, in long ridges known as alb, which are sometimes 300 feet (90 metres) high; they frequently overlap with one another, forming a network of domes and basins. head of government. Mohamed Lemine Ould Dhehbi succeeds Kebir Ould Moulay Taher, who became minister of digitalisation. Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya (Arabic: , romanized:Mawiyah wuld Sdi Amad a-ya / Mu'awiya walad Sayyidi Ahmad Taya; born 28 November 1941) is a Mauritanian military officer who served as the president of Mauritania from 1984 to 2005. [5] [13], While Ould Taya was out of the country for the funeral of Saudi king Fahd in early August 2005, soldiers seized government buildings and the state media. edit. on Mohamed Ould Bilal becomes new Prime Minister of Mauritania, Max Verstappen wins 70th Anniversary Grand Prix, Walter Roger Martos Ruiz becomes new PM of Peru. The prime minister is head of government and is appointed by the president. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maaouya_Ould_Sid%27Ahmed_Taya&oldid=8733923, Articles with dead external links from May 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. Additionally, one person has served as Chief Minister of Mauritius, the preceding office which existed from 1961 to 1968, while Mauritius still was a British crown colony . Ould Taya's regime began a transition to civilian, multiparty government in 1991; a new constitution was approved by referendum in July. Boost your Banking Awareness Knowledge with Adda247 Live Batch:TARGET GA BATCH| Banking Awareness Batch for SBI, RRB, RBI and IBPS Exams. Mohamed Ould Bilal - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia former Prime Minister of Mauritania. This is a list of prime ministers of Mauritania since the formation of the post of Prime Minister of Mauritania in 1960 to the present day. The current prime minister of Mauritius, Pravind Jugnauth, leader of the MSM, was appointed by the president on 23 January 2017 following the resignation of his father and coalition leader Sir Anerood Jugnauth who held the post following victory of his Alliance in the 2014 General Election. List of presidents of the National Assembly of Mauritania [17][19] International reaction to Ould Taya's overthrow was initially strongly hostile, including the suspension of Mauritania from the African Union, but after several days the new rulers were apparently diplomatically successful in winning tacit international acceptance of their transitional regime. At each meeting, the Secretary will emphasize the United States' commitment to ASEAN centrality and support for the [] CSU is an online service which allows citizens to directly transmit their requests, share their concerns and ideas with Ministries, departments, parastatals and local authorities through Citizen's Advice Bureaus. Moktar Ould Daddah - Wikiwand Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. [22], In late 2013, Ould Taya was appointed a teacher at the Ahmed Bin Mohammad Military School, which is a military academy in Qatar. In brief remarks to reporters on Thursday morning, Cheikh Sidiya said he had submitted the governments resignation to Ghazouani but did not provide an explanation. human. Secretary Blinken will travel to Jakarta, Indonesia, July 13-14, to participate in the United States-Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Foreign Ministers' Meeting, the 13th East Asia Summit Foreign Ministers' Meeting, and the 30th ASEAN Regional Forum. sex or gender. 5 August 2019. Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya - Wikipedia The political system in Mauritania has been rocked this year by a parliamentary investigation into alleged corruption in the government of former President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, who stepped down last year after a decade in power. Mohamed Ould Bilal is a veteran public administrator and has served as the head of the countrys national water agency, a presidential aide and a cabinet minister. Updates? Also known as: Al-Jumhriyyah al-Islmiyyah al-Mrtniyyah, Islamic Republic of Mauritania, Mrtny, Mauritanie, Rpublique Islamique de Mauritanie, Professor Emeritus of History, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. The first president who adhered to the term limits was Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz in 2019. The United States in particular at first called for Ould Taya to be restored to power but subsequently backed away from this. [4] The duration of the rainy season, as well as the total annual amount of precipitation, diminishes progressively from south to north. Mauritania National Symbols: National Animal, National Flower. Mauritania - Country Profile - Nations Online Project He held this office until 8 March 1984, when Ould Haidalla, who was still head of state, took over the post. By 1958 he was president of the Executive Council and the natural choice for prime minister in 1959 and president in 1961 after Mauritania attained independence. President: Mohamed Ould Cheikh Ghazouani, assisted by Prime Minister: Mohamed Ould Bilal Messoud, republic with one legislative house (National Assembly [157]), Presidency of Maaouya Ould Sidi Ahmed Taya (19842005), Coups of 2005 and 2008 and the return to stability, Which Country Is Larger By Population? All structured data from the main, Property, Lexeme, and EntitySchema namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; text in the other namespaces is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. List of heads of state of Mauritania - Wikipedia Mauritania - Countries - Office of the Historian In the greater part of the country, however, the plateaus are cut into by wadis (dry riverbeds), where the rare floods that occur dissipate their waters into a few permanent drainage basins called guelt (singular guelta). This is a list of heads of state of Mauritania since the country gained independence from France in 1960 to the present day. He was also the 5th Prime Minister of Mauritania.[1]. start time. After graduation, he attended a French military school in 1960 and graduated as an officer the next year. Ould Taya also moved away from his support of the Iraqi regime of Saddam Hussein at the time of the 1991 Gulf War, and moved towards the West. Mauritania | Islamic Republic of Mauritania Background: Mauritania became independent from France in 1960. Citizens Support Unit. 5 years. By the terms of the constitution, Islam is the official state religion, but the republic guarantees freedom of conscience and religious liberty to all. Yahya Ould Hademine. The inauguration last August of Ghazouani, a former general and defence minister, marked the mostly desert nations first peaceful transfer of power since independence from France in 1960. Mauritania, country on the Atlantic coast of Africa. The current Prime Minister of Mauritania is Mohamed Ould Bilal, since 6 August 2020. imported from Wikimedia project. Bilals appointment was announced in a statement from the presidency following the resignation of his predecessor Ismail Ould Cheikh Sidiya and his entire government. The regs form plains often of great extent, carpeted with pebbles and boulders. Mohamed Ould Bilal is the current Prime minister of Mauritania, and Mohamed Ould Ghazouani is the President. All the important updates based on current affairs are included in this Daily Current Affairs 2023 article. Appointment of Mohamed Ould Bilal as the Prime Minister of Mauritania was made following the resignation of his predecessor Ismail Ould Cheikh Sidiya and his entire government. Category : Cheikh El Avia Ould Mohamed Khouna - Wikimedia [15] He met Niger's president Mamadou Tandja before going to a villa in Niamey. 15th Prime Minister of Mauritania Upload media Wikipedia Date of birth 17 March 1961 Boutilimit Country of citizenship Mauritania Educated at Centrale Graduate School Occupation engineer politician Position held Prime Minister of Mauritania (2019-2020) Authority control Q3155412 Reasonator Scholia PetScan statistics WikiMap Locator tool KML file The first president who adhered to the term limits was Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz in 2019.[5]. Moktar Ould Daddah, (born December 25, 1924, Boutilimit, Mauritania, French West Africadied October 14, 2003, Paris, France), statesman who was independent Mauritania's first president (1961-78). In July 1978 dissatisfaction with the costly attempt by Mauritania to annex part of former Spanish Sahara resulted in his ouster by a military coup dtat led by Lieutenant Colonel Mustafa Ould Salek. After Bouceif died in an airplane crash on 27 May 1979, Sidi temporarily took . This page was last changed on 19 March 2023, at 07:32. Ismail Ould Bedde Ould Cheikh Sidiya. start time. 0 references. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Born. Dhehbi served as finance minister from August 2019 until his appointment as governor. List of prime ministers of Mauritius - Wikipedia List of prime ministers of Mauritania Facts for Kids Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. The current Prime Minister of Mauritania is Mohamed Ould Bilal, since 6 August 2020.[1][2]. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, " ", "Names and figures .. salaries of the heads of the world", https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_heads_of_state_of_Mauritania&oldid=8906612, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The basin is scarcely indented to the south by the Hodh Depression, with the Affoll Anticline (a fold in which the rock strata incline downward on both sides from a central axis) lying in its centre. Much of Mauritania encompasses part of the Sahara desert, and, until the drought conditions that affected most of that zone of Africa in the 1970s, a large proportion of the population was nomadic.
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